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Human Pathogens and Toxins Act

Version of section 53 from 2026-03-26 to 2026-05-26:


Marginal note:General

 Subject to sections 54 to 58, every person who contravenes this Act or the regulations is guilty of an offence and liable,

  • (a) in the case of a contravention with respect to a human pathogen that falls into Risk Group 2, on summary conviction, to a fine of not more than $250,000 or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both;

  • (b) in all other cases,

    • (i) on conviction on indictment, to a fine of not more than $1,000,000 or to imprisonment for a term of not more than five years, or to both, or

    • (ii) on summary conviction, to a fine of not more than $500,000 or to imprisonment for a term of not more than 18 months, or to both.

  • 2009, c. 24, s. 53
  • 2026, c. 3, s. 432

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